(a) #t_(1/2)= 27.39 "a"#
(b) #t = 8.82 "a"#
#N_t = N_0e ^( - λt)#
#N_t = 97.5#
#N_0 = 100#
#t = 1#
そう:
#97.5 = 100e ^( - λ1)#
#e ^( - λ)=(97.5)/(100)#
#e ^(λ)=(100)/(97.5)#
#lne ^(λ)= ln((100)/(97.5))#
#ラムダ= ln((100)/(97.5))#
#ラムダ= ln(1.0256)= 0.0253 "/ a"#
#t _((1)/(2))= 0.693 /ラムダ#
#t _((1)/(2))= 0.693 / 0.0253 =色(赤)(27.39 "a")#
パート(b):
#N_t = 80#
#N_0 = 100#
そう:
#80 = 100e ^( - 0.0253t)#
#80/100 = e ^( - 0.0235t)#
#100/80 = e ^(0.0253t)= 1.25#
両側の自然な丸太を取る:
#ln(1.25)= 0.0253t#
#0.223 = 0.0253t#
#t = 0.223 / 0.0253 =色(赤)(8.82 "a")#